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    [Modified] DNeasy PowerSoil Pro Kit_Increased Sediment Volume & Optional Concentration

    Grayson Huston

    Published: 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.rm7vzb9x4vx1/v1
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    Abstract

    Protocol (both increased sediment amount up to 2.0g as well as concentrating DNA post-extraction) unsuccessful at detecting fish sedDNA from lakes in Maine, USA.

    Both protocols successful at detecting fish sedDNA collected in streams during anadromous fish sea-run migrations

    Steps

    Modified PowerSoil Pro extraction - sample preparation & cell lysis

    1.

    CENTRIFUGE sediment samples briefly to separate pore water

    DISCARD pore water to retain only sediment samples

    2.

    SPIN the PowerBead Pro Tube briefly to ensure that the beads have settled at the bottom

    ADD up to 2.0g of wet sediment to the PowerBead Pro Tube

    Note
    Qiagen recommends .25gIn this test, 0.25g, 0.5g, 1.0g, and 2.0g of sediment were tested
    ADD 800µL Solution CD1

    VORTEX briefly to mix

    3.

    SECURE PowerBead Pro Tubes horizontally to a 1.5mL-2.0mL Vortex Adapter

    VORTEX for 0h 10m 0s

    ROTATE tubes so caps are oriented in opposite direction

    VORTEX for another 0h 10m 0s

    4.

    CENTRIFUGE PowerBead Pro Tube at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

    TRANSFER all supernatant to a clean 2 mL Microcentrifuge Tube

    Modified PowerSoil Pro extraction - inhibitor removal

    5.

    ADD 200µL of Solution CD2

    VORTEX briefly to mix

    6.

    CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

    AVOIDING the pellet, transfer all supernatant to a clean 2 mL Microcentrifuge Tube

    Modified PowerSoil Pro extraction - bind DNA

    7.

    ADD 600µL of Solution CD3

    VORTEX briefly to mix

    8.

    LOAD 650µL of the lysate onto a MB Spin Column

    CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

    DISCARD the liquid flow-through

    9.

    REPEAT step 8 to ensure all of the lysate has passed through the MB Spin Column

    CAREFULLY place the MB Spin Column into a clean 2 mL Collection Tube

    Modified PowerSoil Pro extraction - wash spin column

    10.

    ADD 500µL of Solution EA to the MB Spin column

    CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

    DISCARD the liquid flow-through and place the MB Spin Column into same 2 mL Collection Tube

    11.

    ADD 500µL of Solution C5 to the MB Spin Column

    CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

    DISCARD the liquid flow-through and place the MB Spin Column into a new 2 mL Collection Tube

    12.

    CENTRIFUGE at 16000x g for 0h 2m 0s

    CAREFULLY place the MB Spin Column into a new 1.5mL Elution Tube

    Modified PowerSoil Pro extraction - elute the DNA

    13.

    ADD 100µL of Solution C6 to the center of the white membrane in the MB Spin Column

    INCUBATE at Room temperature for 0h 1m 0s

    CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

    14.

    PIPETTE the liquid flow-through and re-add it to the center of the white membrane in the MB Spin Column

    INCUBATE at Room temperature for 0h 1m 0s

    CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

    DISCARD the MB Spin Column

    DNA is now ready for downstream applications

    (Optional) DNA Concentration with PALL Nanosep 30K Centrifugal Devices

    15.

    ENSURE that the sample reservoir is firmly placed into the filtrate receiver

    PIPETTE 50-100µL of DNA extract into the sample reservoir

    CAP the Nanosep device

    16.

    CENTRIFUGE at 5000x g for 0h 2m 0s

    RECOVER concentrated sample from the sample reservoir with a micropipette

    TRANSFER concentrated sample to a new 1.5 mL Microcentrifuge Tube

    Concentrated DNA is now ready for downstream applications

    Note
    If the sample appears to have "spun dry", recover the sample by pipetting ~ 20uL of elution buffer onto the membrane and recovering with a micropipette

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